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Korea, Starting from KPop Demon Hunters

From an animated girl group on Netflix to real K-pop and virtual idols, then down to the roots in hanbok, pansori, Leenalchi and Arirang, ending at the idea of the Korean Wave.

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This course starts with the virtual girl group of the Netflix animated film KPop Demon Hunters, moves into real K-pop and virtual idols, then descends to the roots — hanbok, pansori, Arirang — arriving at the idea of the Korean Wave. A beginner course for a first encounter with Korean pop culture.

  1. 1KPop Demon HuntersAnimation & webtoonsThe starting point is the 2025 Netflix animated film KPop Demon Hunters. Its virtual K-pop girl group raises the question of what real K-pop looks like.
  2. 2K-popHallyu conceptsFrom the film's fictional group to the real genre: a working definition of the pop music genre that began in Korea and spread worldwide.
  3. 3AespaK-pop groupsReal K-pop has its own virtual layer: aespa, built around a metaverse concept, shows the line between real and virtual already blurred within K-pop itself.
  4. 4PlaveK-pop groupsA step further: Plave, a boy band whose members are entirely virtual — virtual idols as a group format, not just graphics.
  5. 5K/DAK-pop groupsAnother root of virtual idols: K/DA, built from League of Legends characters, an earlier experiment where gaming and K-pop met to create a virtual group.
  6. 6HanbokHeritage & languageThe course turns from the virtual back to tradition: hanbok, which also appears in the film's costumes, as a real tradition underlying K-content.
  7. 7PansoriHeritage & languageAfter dress comes sound: pansori, a solo storytelling performance sung to a drummer's beat — a form of traditional performing art.
  8. 8LeenalchiK-pop groupsHow pansori is reinterpreted today: Leenalchi, a band that recasts the traditional singing style in a popular-music idiom.
  9. 9ArirangHeritage & languageOn to another pillar of traditional music, Arirang — a folk song passed down in regional variations and listed as UNESCO intangible heritage.
  10. 10Korean WaveHallyu conceptsThe course ends at the concept of the Korean Wave itself — tying together the path from a virtual K-pop girl group to traditional music under one term.

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